人教版英语九年级全册第二单元讲解与重点

Unit 2一、知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth. There used to be ….（反意疑问句）didn’t there?否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作 + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneselfget dressed, 穿好衣服3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,.7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的 It’s not right to spit in public.② n. 右方, 权利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致。

例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest 如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

19. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词 the light on 灯开着25. take sb. to + 地方　送/带某人去某个地方　如：　A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。

Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。

(home 的前面不能用to)36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力，如：Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。

37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦复合句与简单句的转化：when ------ at the age of …I could sing songs when I was five.I could sing songes at the age of …that…----- too… to…. / enough to …He was so young that he couldn’t go to school was too young to go to wasn’t old enough to go to that…------ in order to do gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do . hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do afraidbe sure that +从句---- 动词不定式be sorryI am sure that he will win the badminton match is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.二、 短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣；2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 体操课；5. worry about. 担心；6. all the time 一直, 总是；7. chat with 与…闲聊；8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦；12. make a decision 做出决定；13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最后, 终于；19. play the piano 弹钢琴三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会 life has changed a lot in the last few will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的 seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大。

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